In the reviewed articles, only 8.7% (n = 2) (n = 2) did not state the robot’s colour, or it was not obvious from the included images. For the remainder, as depicted in Figure 5, white was the most ...

An advanced ESP32-S3 Line Follower Robot featuring custom PID control, VL53L1X obstacle avoidance, and MPU6050 IMU sensor fusion. Includes a stunning dependency-free web dashboard with real-time ...