The COVID-19 pandemic has led to an unprecedented surge in hospitalised patients with viral pneumonia. The most severely affected patients are older men, individuals of black and Asian minority ...

In this era of digital transformation, buzzwords like ‘Industry 4.0’ and ‘digitalization’ have become part of our daily vocabulary. But behind these trendy terms lies a potent technological innovation ...

Abstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to have a negative impact on healthcare systems around the world, though the vaccines have been developed and national vaccination coverage ...

2Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P.R. China 3MoE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence, AI Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P.R. China ...

The COVID-CT-MD dataset contains volumetric chest CT scans (DICOM files) of 169 patients positive for COVID-19 infection, 60 patients with CAP (Community Acquired Pneumonia), and 76 normal patients.

This important work attempts to understand observed variability in oral shedding of SARS-CoV-2 and suggests that routine clinical factors are not determinative. The evidence supporting the conclusion ...

IC manufacturers are increasingly relying on intelligent data processing to prevent downtime, improve yields, and reduce scrap. They are integrating that with fault detection and classification (FDC) ...

This research investigates deep learning-based approach for defect detection in the steel production using Severstal steel dataset. The developed system integrates DenseNet121 for classification and ...

Abstract: Bias or spurious correlations in image backgrounds can impact neural networks, causing shortcut learning (Clever Hans Effect) and hampering generalization to real-world data. ISNet, a ...

The proliferation of technology throughout modern business has created novel opportunities for financial statement fraud. But technology tools can also be leveraged to help detect and prevent fraud.

cInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK dBig Data Institute, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, ...