Introduction Osteoarthritis is the second most prevalent musculoskeletal disorder and mostly affects hip and knee joints. Movement behaviours have been associated with the incidence of osteoarthritis.

Acute illnesses are leading causes of death among children under-five, who often receive antibiotics unnecessarily, contributing to antimicrobial resistance. Pulse oximetry and digital Clinical ...

Abstract: Traditional flowchart recognition methods have difficulties in detecting newly added symbols and distinguishing targets from complex backgrounds like line texture. Existing ...

Abstract: In recent years, image processing has attracted a lot of attention due to its high accuracy to detect and classify objects in images. Therefore, based on the encryption algorithm, this paper ...

Introduction The complex dynamics of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has made obtaining reliable long-term forecasts of the disease progression difficult. Simple mechanistic models ...

Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is linked to significant morbidity and mortality, with ischaemic stroke being a leading ...

Between December 2020 and July 2022, we conducted a 52-week, open-label, single-arm trial of 100 adults aged 18–75 with asthma, with 25 patients each on Global Initiative for Asthma 2018 treatment ...

Fracture healing is a complex process which sometimes results in non-unions, leading to prolonged disability and high morbidity. Traditional methods of optimising fracture treatments, such as in vitro ...

Introduction: The retrospective analysis of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) timeseries can be hampered by colored and non-stationary measurement noise. Here, we introduce a Bayesian denoising (BD) ...

In response to the shortcomings of the Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) such as low convergence accuracy and slow convergence speed, a Multi-Strategy-Driven Salp Swarm Algorithm (MSD-SSA) was proposed.