Abstract: This paper reviews on various analog circuits using different types of optimization algorithms, which are used to optimize the sizing issues of various analog circuits. Analog circuit sizing ...

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A 2-bit Multiply-Accumulate (MAC) unit was implemented on the Zybo Z7-10 FPGA using Verilog HDL. The design performs multiplication of two 2-bit inputs and accumulates the result in a 4-bit register.

Advanced Electronics and Electromagnetics Group,Institute of High Performance Computing, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR), Singapore Hooi Been Lim received the B.Eng. (with first ...