Abstract: Knock is an undesirable phenomenon affecting the gasoline spark-ignition (SI) engines. In order to maximize the engine efficiency and output torque while limiting the knock rate, the spark ...

Formula One's rule makers have agreed to two stages of regulation changes over the next two seasons to address drivers' complaints about the power units introduced this year. The changes will see an ...

A power unit change has been agreed for 2027, as well as a further change for 2028, following a meeting ahead of the Barcelona Grand Prix. F1 will race with a revised power unit ratio in 2027, ...

From fuel injection and ignition control to diagnostics and ECU communication, this reference design brings key engine management functions together for engineers to test and develop. KIT33812ECUEVME ...

Abstract: This article is concerned with the rate bumpless transfer control issue for switched linear systems with stability. The rate bumpless transfer performance of switched systems is defined for ...

A series of meetings over the Monaco Grand Prix weekend will determine the next proposals to be put before the Power Unit Advisory Committee about the best way to implement F1 2027 engine rule changes ...