A Python package for calculating X-ray diffraction (XRD) and ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) signals from molecular geometries and trajectories using the ...

T cells form one of the key pillars of adaptive immunity. Using their surface bound T cell antigen receptors (TCRs), these cells screen millions of antigens presented by major histocompatibility ...

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Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. In this paper, we propose an improved excitation generation algorithm for the full ...

The performance of batteries results from electrochemistry of particle network in composite electrodes, yet individual particles often experience heterogeneous states of charge. We demonstrate optical ...

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of living cells, is synthesized by ATP synthase. We show how the membrane potential created by oxidizing food stuff in mitochondria drives the ...

Psychology suffers from the absence of mathematically-formalized primitives. As a result, conceptual and quantitative studies lack an ontological basis that would situate them in the company of ...